FIFA selects referees for every World Cup match based on neutrality, performance, and possible conflicts of interest. One of the most notable restrictions involves England and Argentina.
Officials from these two countries are not assigned to matches featuring the other nation. This policy is linked to the 1982 Falklands War, a 74-day conflict between the United Kingdom and Argentina over the Falkland Islands. Although the war ended decades ago, FIFA still considers the historical and political sensitivity when making referee appointments.
The same rule applies throughout the knockout stage. Referees are also kept away from matches involving teams that could face their own country later in the tournament.
At the 2026 FIFA World Cup, English referees Anthony Taylor and Michael Oliver cannot officiate Argentina’s matches. Likewise, Argentine referee Facundo Tello is not assigned to England fixtures.
Recent refereeing decisions have also sparked debate. French referee François Letexier faced criticism during Argentina’s Round of 16 match against Egypt, with complaints from both teams over key decisions.
FIFA says referee appointments are made to protect fairness, neutrality, and the integrity of the competition.